\text{Hutchinson Company (25\\\% Owned)} &175,000 &100,000\\ In the 19th Century's Antebellum Era, Americans began several social reform movements influenced by transcendentalism and the Second Great Awakening. In the early nineteenth century, the United States was becoming a more diverse nation; the new varieties of Protestantism were one reflection of this change. \text{Convertible Preferred Stock}& \$ 2,000,000 &\$ 2,000,000\\ One means of teaching these values was through the series McGuffeys Readers, a series of texts that taught not only spelling and vocabulary, but also punctuality, frugality, and temperance. Moreover, cultural, social, and political tensions arose between the foreign American population and the local population in Liberia. In 1821, the ACS helped to establish the colony of Liberia on the west coast of Africa and assisted some 13,000 slaves and free blacks to emigrate to the colony. With this message of spiritual equality, American Christian movements focused on the ordinary people as well as the marginalized of society for the first time. The Anti-Slavery Society was home to white and black abolitionists. Preferred Pace of Life White abolitionists tended to see free and slave as two polar opposites; black abolitionists knew that there were varying degrees of freedom and slavery. \quad\text{of \$100,000 in 2012 and \$160,000 in 2013)}& 600,000 &500,000\\ One of the defining characteristics of the Second Great Awakening was large gatherings at religious revivals. The sisters spoke before state legislations and were among the first women to speak in public forums before mixed sex groups. For most, this meant a few months of schooling a year in a one-room rural schoolhouse. The Americans made up a tiny minority of the population but dominated Liberian politics until the 1980s. The Grimk sisters, Sarah and Angelina, spoke out against the system of slavery in many forums. Teachers tend to be so . In late August of 1831, Turner and his followers launched the rebellion. Often, white abolitionists knowingly or unknowingly exploited stereotypes in their abolitionist efforts. Moral reform groups promoted temperance, or abstinence from alcohol. The health reform experience of the past decade does provide a number of more specific lessons for us. You should study the financial statements before responding to these questions and problems. d. 12.0012.0012.00 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. There was a rise in literacy due to a few revolutions that sparked hope and motivation among blacks who suffered through slavery. For the most part, colonizationists accepted the idea of black inferiority. \textbf{Investments}\\ \quad\text{Total}& \$14,000,000 &\$13,200,000\\ David Walker, an African American abolitionist, called for a unified global black voice against slavery in his Appeal to the Colored Citizens of the World. Education would "equalize the conditions of men.". \end{array} What were the differences between the common school and the institutions like asylums, orphanages, and prisons that were created by reformers? Many different kinds of Americans worked in the reform movement. \text{Land}& \$ 500,000 &\$ 400,000\\ This led to a women's movement that would run side by side with the abolition movement for equal rights among all people that live in the United States. There were still moments and events that made many Americans think that there was a lot of value in slavery in terms of free labor. Like many religious movements of the day, Mormons believed in the imminent Second Coming of Jesus. Yet for the slave and free black communities, the movements message inspired several rebellions as a call to freedom. Throughout New England, many Christians began to espouse Unitarianism, a sect based on the importance of human reason. Before the nineteenth century, crime, poverty, and mental illness in America were handled through family and voluntary efforts. The Grimk sisters were one example of the overlap in the reformist impulse between abolitionism and womens rights. If they openly challenged the institution of slavery, slave owners would not allow their slaves to attend revival meetings or to hear the message. Baptists and Methodists preached that all could achieve salvation and that all people were equal before God. Slaves faced arbitrary power abuses from whites; they coped by creating family and community . Determined to make abolitionism a political movement, the seceders formed the Liberty Party, which nominated James G. Birney as its candidate for president. Many Americans found this radical notion of racial equality and the call to end these restrictive laws intimidating or even frightening. The market revolution had changed American society in many ways. The Book of Mormon was published in 1830, and Smith began the formation of his church. Legal. What is the difference between the waterfall approach and agile project management? utopian communities (p. 434) Others sought to build and improve public and state institutions such as prisons, asylums, and schools. The Antebellum Period in American history is generally considered to be the period before the Civil War and after the War of 1812, although some historians expand it to all the years from the adoption of the Constitution in 1789 to the beginning of the Civil War. Mobs disrupted abolitionist meetings in northern cities. Gender \quad\text{Total Intangibles}& \$ 1,875,000 &\$ 2,000,000\\ \text{Common Stock}& 2,000,000& 2,000,000\\ -The Owenites originated in Britain and that practice made its way to Indiana, which makes it international in scope because it aimed to spread the ideas of this society around the world. UTOPIAN COMMUNITIES - Reform communities where small groups of men and women attempted to establish a more perfect order within the larger society. By helping others, they asserted their worth while at the same time alleviating social ills. The temperance movement stemmed in part from new social conditions such as increasing urbanization immigration. Consider the following sample data. Elizabeth Cady Stanton raised the issue of woman's suffrage for the first time, the principal author, modeled the Seneca Falls Declaration of Sentiments on the Declaration of Independence - the document added "women" to Jefferson's axiom "all men are created equal." Everyone was eligible for salvation, and a loving God embraced all. As the movement progressed throughout the South, the many preachers used Biblical passages to support and bolster the institution of slavery and the role of white man as patriarch in model of the Old Testament: master to slaves, women, and children alike. While many women spoke out against alcohol, many in the movement perceived women and children as the chief victims of alcohol consumption, as their husbands and sons suffered from alcohols effects, spent the familys money on alcohol, spent their time in bars and saloons rather than in the family home, and sometimes became violent when drunk. \quad\text{Total Shareholders Equity}& \$11,000,000 &\$ 7,800,000\\ \quad\text{Preferred Stock)}&& \$ 2.20\\ The new Protestant denominations, most prominently the Baptists and Methodists, grew in strength and numbers. (Problem 10), REVENUESSales$13,920,000GainonSaleofMachineryandEquipment200,000EquityinEarningsofAffiliates:ChicagoFinanceCorporation$1,800,000RosenwaldCompany125,000HutchinsonCompany75,0002,000,000TotalRevenues$16,120,000EXPENSESCostofGoodsSold$5,000,000EmployeePayrollExpense3,000,000DepreciationofPlantandEquipmentandAmortizationofLeasedPropertyRights1,000,000AmortizationofPatent125,000BadDebtExpense120,000InterestExpense455,000GeneralCorporateExpenses420,000IncomeTaxesCurrent1,430,000IncomeTaxesDeferred170,000TotalExpenses$11,720,000NetIncome$4,400,000Less:DividendsonPreferredShares(120,000)DividendsonCommonShares(2,080,000)IncreaseinRetainedEarnings$2,200,000RetainedEarnings,December31,20122,800,000RetainedEarnings,December31,2013$5,000,000BasicEarningsperCommonShare(Basedon1,600,000AverageSharesOutstanding)$2.68DilutedEarningsperShare(AssumingConversionofPreferredStock)$2.20\begin{array}{lrr} "The Antebellum reforms was a new, more radical anti-slavery movement that emerged by the early 1830s. She conducted an eighteen month study of the jails and almshouses of Massachusetts and, in 1843, made a presentation to the Massachusetts legislature, reporting that the mentally ill were housed in cages, closets, cellars and pensChained, naked, beaten with rods, and lashed into obedience. A movement for change was already underway when Dix began her campaign for reform; for instance, Quakers had already founded several asylums for treatment. Veseys conspiracy showed that religion could be used as a weapon against slavery. Explain in your own words the significance of writing a bad check. Do not delete this text first. Women formed a large part of the membership of the Society and the movement, and they were seen by many as the American voice of morality. )%2F13%253A_Antebellum_Revival_and_Reform%2F13.01%253A_Religious_Reforms_in_the_Antebellum_United_States, \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}}}\) \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash{#1}}} \)\(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\), 13.2: Cultural Movements- Transcendentalism, Utopian Communities, and the Cult of Domesticity, Second Great Awakening in the South and in Appalachia, Catherine Locks, Sarah Mergel, Pamela Roseman, Tamara Spike & Marie Lasseter, source@https://oer.galileo.usg.edu/history-textbooks/1/, status page at https://status.libretexts.org. The message held the greatest appeal for those without power in society. k. Give the journal entry that explains the change in the treasury shares during 2013, Chicago Corporation In particular, English abolitionists were outspoken and powerful in effecting change in the British global empire. In the 1800's a woman 'Belonged' to a man on marriage. The angel led him to a hillside near his fathers farm and revealed the Book of Mormon, etched on golden tablets. Give Me Liberty Ch. Its roots lay in the revivals of the Second Great Awakening, where religious reformers called for individuals to lead clean lives and to redeem their sinning neighbors. After Turners execution, lawyer Thomas Grey published The Confessions of Nat Turner, an account of his conversations with Turner before he was tried. The colonizationist wanted antislavery but the want to segregation between white and blacks. The driving force behind the Latter Day Saint movement was its founder, Joseph Smith, Jr. \text{Depreciation of Plant and Equipment and Amortization}\\ Health sector reform requires several conditions that are difficult to achieve, especially in the lower income countries. e. 111.78111.78111.78. Consolidated Statement of Income and State colonization movements emerged as well, leading to the establishments of African colonies such as the Republic of Maryland and Mississippi in Africa. Although neither group saw their causes ultimate goals achieved during the era of reform, each movement saw great advances. Meanwhile in the United States, the movement lost steam during the 1840s and 1850s as the tensions between free and slave states escalated. The Burned-Over District was not only the site of revivals of the Protestant denominations of the Second Great Awakening, but also the birthplace of new religious movements such as the Millerites, a millennial group who preached that the Second Advent (or second coming) of Jesus was imminent. Many types of reform movements existed during this period in the United States, and groups and causes only grew more splintered over time. At the same time, the Second Great Awaking stressed the notion of personal responsibility and the responsibility of a person to the sins of neighbors. In either case, they often heard the same sermons, sang the same songs, and received the same message. Whiskey was a frontier staple for generations because it preserved the harvest; in 1791, a Hamiltonian attempt to tax whiskey to alleviate the national debt resulted in the Whiskey Rebellion. ASSETSCurrentAssetsCashCertificateofDepositAccountsReceivable(NetofEstimatedUncollectiblesof$100,000in2012and$160,000in2013)MerchandiseInventoryPrepaymentsTotalCurrentAssetsInvestmentsChicagoFinanceCorporation(40%Owned)RosenwaldCompany(50%Owned)HutchinsonCompany(25%Owned)TotalInvestmentsProperty,Plant,andEquipmentLandBuildingMachineryandEquipmentPropertyRightsAcquiredUnderLeaseTotalLessAccumulatedDepreciationandAmortizationTotalProperty,Plant,andEquipmentIntangibles(atNetCarryingValue)PatentGoodwillTotalIntangiblesTotalAssetsLIABILITIESANDSHAREHOLDERSEQUITYCurrentLiabilitiesAccountsPayableAdvancesfromCustomersSalariesPayableIncomeTaxesPayableRentReceivedinAdvanceOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTotalCurrentLiabilitiesLong-TermDebtBondsPayableEquipmentMortgageIndebtednessCapitalizedLeaseObligationTotalLong-TermDebtDeferredTaxLiabilityShareholdersEquityConvertiblePreferredStockCommonStockAdditionalPaid-InCapitalRetainedEarningsTotalLessCostofTreasurySharesTotalShareholdersEquityTotalLiabilitiesandShareholdersEquity$100,000225,000600,0001,800,000200,000$2,925,000$4,000,0001,025,000175,000$5,200,000$500,0004,000,0008,000,0001,500,000$14,000,000(4,000,000)$10,000,000$750,0001,125,000$1,875,000$20,000,000$550,000640,000300,000430,00050,000460,000$2,430,000$3,648,000332,0001,020,000$5,000,000$1,570,000$2,000,0002,000,0003,000,0005,000,000$12,000,000(1,000,000)$11,000,000$20,000,000$200,000500,0001,500,000200,000$2,400,000$2,200,000900,000100,000$3,200,000$400,0004,000,0007,300,0001,500,000$13,200,000(3,800,000)$9,400,000$875,0001,125,000$2,000,000$17,000,000$400,000660,000240,000300,000200,000$1,800,000$3,600,0001,300,0001,100,000$6,000,000$1,400,000$2,000,0002,000,0002,400,0002,800,000$9,200,000(1,400,000)$7,800,000$17,000,000. Additionally, some of the conspirators were recruited at the Hungary Baptist Meeting House, the church Gabriel and his brothers attended. The exhibits present a partial set of financial statements of Chicago Corporation for 2013, including a consolidated statement of income and retained earnings for 2013 and consolidated comparative balance sheets at December 31, 2012 and 2013. Gabriels Rebellion of 1800 grew in part out of a series of revival meetings in the area of Richmond, Virginia. Retained Earnings for 2013 Over the next fifteen years, Smith and his followers migrated westward, from New York to Ohio, and then on to Missouri and ultimately to Utah under the direction of Brigham Young, seeking a place to establish a pure kingdom of Christ in America. \quad\text{Total Investments}& \$ 5,200,000 &\$ 3,200,000\\ Other important politicians, including James Madison and Abraham Lincoln, favored repatriation rather than emancipation. His many autobiographies, including Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, were instrumental in giving voice to the enslaved and black Americans and inspired generations of black leaders and reformers who called for freedom for all populations. Debtors were punished by imprisonment. In 1823, Smith recounted that an angel named Moroni had visited him. Some of this came from a lack of understanding; in other cases, it was overt prejudice. The convention ended with the issue of the Declaration of Sentiments, a document that largely paralleled the Declaration of Independence, and leveled a series of charges against the patriarchy of the United States that had been the source of the oppression of women. \quad\text{Average Shares Outstanding)} &&\$ 2.68\\ For the most part, the African American community did not see colonization or repatriation as a viable alternative to emancipation and abolition. Afterward, the rebels would flee to the newly-freed nation of Haiti. \text{Less: Dividends on Preferred Shares}&&(120,000)\\ This page titled 13.1: Religious Reforms in the Antebellum United States is shared under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Catherine Locks, Sarah Mergel, Pamela Roseman, Tamara Spike & Marie Lasseter (GALILEO Open Learning Materials) via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform; a detailed edit history is available upon request. , poverty, and a loving God embraced all sect based on the importance of human.... A woman 'Belonged ' to a hillside near his fathers farm and revealed the Book of Mormon was published 1830!, Turner and his followers launched the rebellion 1850s as the tensions between free slave... Social conditions such as prisons, asylums, and mental illness in America were handled through and! 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