Nomenclature follows the Arecaceae section of the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. It is found in neutral to alkaline soils and prefers sunny positions . The Cabbage palm (Roystonea oleracea), the Macaw palm (Aiphanes minima) and the Thatch palm (Coccothrinax barbadensis).. Pinus caribaea. The population has markedly declined due to deforestation and is now considered a vulnerable species by the IUCN. 1907", "Acoelorraphe H. Wendland, Bot. Seven species are endemic to the Greater Antilles and the Virgin Islands - four of these are Cuban endemics. But you’d be surprised that they can be found in a variety of other environments too. Some species of palm trees are among the tallest trees in the world. Cocos nucifera. Tall, majestic, exotic plants that don’t branch out but spread their evergreen leaves in a perfect fan. Two species are found in the Caribbean - P. pubigera is found in Trinidad, and P. acuminata is found throughout most of the Caribbean. Native to southwestern Asia, the Mazari palm has palmate (fan-like) leaves that grow on clusters of stems. royal palm (plural royal palms) . Lethal Yellowing causes the leaves to turn orange and brown. [2], Syagrus is a genus of primarily South American palms. Jamaican news, entertainment, music, sports, politics, history, culture, food, language, trivia, travel … For instance, while most people may attribute the coconut palm tree to Florida, this is not part of its original history. Which Palm Trees Are Native to Arizona? Like other trees on this list, the buccaneer palm is only found in the extreme southern points of Florida. The island of Barbados is home to three (3) native palm species. In fact, most of Florida’s palm trees have been imported from other places like South America and Asia. Most species are medium-sized spiny palms with clustered stems. … Palm trees are pretty recognizable, as they have unique feather-shaped or fan-like fronds. There are five species in the genus - three are endemic to the Greater Antilles, while G. gomez-pompae and G. maya are found in the Caribbean coastal region of Mexico, Belize and Guatemala. Similar in appearance to the queen palm, with exception to thorns that cover its trunk, this tree is relatively easy to grow in suitable areas. Each home enjoys privacy among native gardens. Its most distinctive feature is the sharp, 4-inch (10 cm.) The majority of palm trees are actually native of tropical climates, such as Florida, Southern California, South Carolina, and countries like Chile, Mexico, Peru, India, Australia, China, among others. If you are interested in identifying trees beyond the palm species showcased in this ... Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services offers an online key of palms commonly cultivated in Florida and the Caribbean ... IFAS Invasive Plants Working Group. Arizona’s native palm trees can only be found at the palm canyon located on the Kofa National Wildlife Refuge. Chinese fan palm has a single grey-brown trunk topped by dense crown of palmate (fan-shaped) leaves that droop downward in a fountain-like appearance (the tree is also known as a fountain palm). [1] Ten other species are found in the wider Caribbean: G. chococola, G. concinna, G. divisia and G. triandra are found on the Caribbean coast of Panama, G. congesta is found along the Caribbean coast from Honduras to Colombia, G. cuneata is found along the Caribbean coast from Nicaragua to Colombia, G. deversa is found along the Caribbean coast from Belize to Colombia, G. epetiolaris and G. longevaginata are found along the Caribbean coast from Costa Rica to Panama and G. triandra is found along the Caribbean coast of Panama and Colombia.[2]. bonap.org . [2] The Caribbean species has solitary stems, 8 to 20 metres (26 to 66 ft) tall. [2] Four of the seven species are restricted to South America away from the Caribbean, two are found in Central and South America and the insular Caribbean, and E. broadwayi is endemic to the eastern Caribbean. Find the perfect Caribbean Palm Trees stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Palm trees in Italy are not part of the native fauna. There are about 36 species in the genus. Fourteen species of palms, belonging to 9 genera, are native to the United States. The oil palm, also known as Elaeis guineense, is the most used on the African continent, while the raffia palms are more used on the continents of Asia and South America. As fir trees became synonymous with Christmas long ago, the palm tree has become the de-facto universal symbol of the beach, beautiful weather, and good times. 2: 109. There are many species of palm, about 27, from which palm wine is extracted. The Caribbean species in the genus Copernicia are all Greater Antillean endemics; two species are restricted to Hispaniola, while the others are restricted to Cuba. Instead, according to Florida ecologists, only 12 palm tree species are actually native to Florida. That explains why this species became so important to the survival of the first human inhabitants of California – providing both food and shelter, and leading them to an ever-abundant water source. The density of these thorns on the upper trunk gives the tree an unusual appearance. The palms were championed by fascist dictator Benito Mussolini as symbols of Italy's short-lived African empire. [2], Euterpe consists of seven slender-stemmed, pinnate-leaved palms native to the Caribbean, Central and South America. The only species which is absent from the insular Caribbean, R. dunlapiana, is found on the Caribbean coast of Mexico, Honduras and Nicaragua. [2], Geonoma is a genus of small to medium-sized palms which grow in the forest understorey. Native to the state of Florida and Yucatan Coastal areas, Chit palms are also know as Thatch Palms in Florida, Wu ding zong in China and Jamaican Thatch on the Caribbean islands. One species of the palm tree is native to the western part of O’ahu Island in Hawaii, and it grows near springs in the highland areas of the forests in Wai’anae Range. Imported Palm Tree Species. The Mazari palm (Nannorrhops ritchiana) is more of a shrubby bush than a palm tree. Thirty of the thirty-one species are South American; the other, S. amara, is endemic to the Lesser Antilles. This category contains articles related to the tree flora of the Caribbean. [2], Attalea is a large genus which includes some of the largest Neotropical palms. 2015. One species, M. saccifera is found from Belize to Brazil and Peru, while the other M. martiana is found in southeastern Colombia and northern Brazil.[134]. You'll find these native to south Florida, the Caribbean and tropical portions of Mexico. Located in the Florida Keys, the Caribbean Islands, the Bahamas, and from southern Mexico to Panama. Tens of thousands of palm trees have died from the bacterial disease, ... also is found in parts of Texas and throughout the Caribbean. Plant a Sylvester Palm tree, and create your very own tropical getaway. The Royal Palm Tree, scientific name Roystonea oleracea, is native to Cuba and North America.Royal Palm Trees are popular in many warm, coastal landscapes, particularly in southern Florida and parts of California. [2], Zombia is a monotypic genus of fan palms which is endemic to Hispaniola. A palm tree native to Australia. If you’ve ever been to Florida or South Carolina, you will definitely have seen a surprising amount of palm trees. Cabbage Palm (Roystonea oleracea): the terminal bud is edible. - caribbean palm trees stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images Located in the Florida Keys, the Caribbean Islands, the Bahamas, and from southern Mexico to Panama. Palms and Palm-Like Trees of the Caribbean . Ask Experts & get answers to your questions - ASAP. Tree and fruit native to the Pacific Islands and Malaysia that was brought to the West Indies in the 18th century. [2], Bactris is a genus of palms which is found from southern Mexico to northern Paraguay. Chinese fan palm trees. Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary. 1995[2]) consider the name A. aculeata to have precedence over A. horrida, in keeping with the nomenclature of the World checklist,[13] the latter name is used. Filifera means thread-bearing. The insular Caribbean has been considered a biodiversity hotspot. Coconut Palm. Select from premium Caribbean Palm Trees of the highest quality. In the 1970s, lethal yellowing disease spread through the palm trees across the world, killing approximately 6 million trees in the Caribbean, and 100,000 in Florida. In 1857 Grisebach published a checklist for the plants of the Caribbean region where he … In this list, you’ll find native Florida palm trees and popular palms that have been imported from other countries. Although coconut palms now adorn the coasts of tropical beaches everywhere, from the Caribbean to Madagascar and Hawaii, the tree is not a native species there. Some islands have many palm trees, while others less. Oenocarpus bataua is found in Trinidad and along the Caribbean coast of Venezuela, while O. mapora is found on the Caribbean coast of Venezuela and Panama. Dwarf palmetto palm has large fan-shaped leaves, short fat trunk, and smooth branches. Are palm trees native to the dominican republic - Answered by a verified Expert. Most species are small to medium-sized, with maximum heights between 5 and 15 metres (17 and 49 ft). A pine tree native to all of the Caribbean Sea, the Bahamas, and Central America. Each home enjoys privacy among native gardens. A seventh species, S. bermudana, is endemic to Bermuda. Ten of the twelve species in have solely continental distributions. Although palm trees don’t grow as tall as Californian sequoia trees, the Wax Palm in Colombia can reach heights of 200 ft. (60 m). With its warm climate and abundant rainfall, the palm tree fits right in and is a beautiful part of this perfect background. The palm is suited to warm temperatures and cannot tolerate temperatures below 1°C. The Sylvester Palm tree is native to southern Pakistan, most of India and Bangladesh. Those having a tree-like form are called palm trees. We use cookies to give you the best possible experience on our website. This majestic palm is widely used in the Caribbean. Palm trees are not native to the Bahamas (or the rest of the Caribbean) -- they were originally brought from the pacific and other places.The sterotype tropical island with swaying palm trees is actually just that! All About Palm Trees - Your Go-To Source For Palm Tree Facts and Help! English [] Noun []. Palm trees are not native to the Bahamas (or the rest of the Caribbean) -- they were originally brought from the pacific and other places. 37: 148. Most palm trees are native to tropical climates like Southern California, Florida, South Carolina and other countries such as Peru, Chile, Australia, Mexico, India, China, and more. The genus has been described as containing "the most beautiful American palms". [5] Acoelorrhaphe is a sister genus to Serenoa (Saw Palmetto), which is endemic to the southeastern United States. Coccothrinax is a genus of fan palms found throughout the Caribbean and in adjacent parts of southern Florida and Mexico. Mahogany is a classic example of a rain forest wood so sought-after that plantations of it have been cultivated on West Indian islands ; the tree, however, is not native to the region. Copernicia is a moderately large genus of spiny, fan palms found in the Caribbean and South America. It is closely related to the genus Euterpe. The coconut palm, Bismarck, foxtail palm, fishtail palm, triangle palm, bottle palm, Christmas palm, and the red leaf palm are some of the non-native palm species that grow in Florida. [8] Caribbean species have single, spiny stems 4–18 metres (13–59 ft) tall.[2]. The diverse region, which is compromised of over 700 islands, is filled with volcanoes, black-sand beaches, and hot springs. They require a good deal of watering when first planted but are also highly drought … Cocos nucifera. Add to Wish List. When used properly, these palms exude true southern charm. SAUSAGE TREE - KIGELIA PINNATA. ... Their diversity is highest in wet, lowland forests. A link to information about FONT tours, in the Caribbean and elsewhere, is at the top of this file. [4], Acoelorrhaphe is a monotypic genus which is distributed around the margins of the Caribbean Sea, from Florida to San Andrés and Providencia, Colombian islands in the western Caribbean. Palm trees in Italy are not part of the native fauna. Also found in the Caribbean, the Carolinas and Georgia Sabal Minor - Semi trunking palm found in all of Florida except in the far southern counties. A lot of the residents in Arizona are wondering “Are Palm Trees Native To AZ?” Although there are thousands of palm trees to be seen around the Valley, most of those are not native of Arizona. A pine tree native to all of the Caribbean Sea, the Bahamas, and Central America. The combination of temperature, humidity and rainfall makes the Caribbean ideal for many types of flowers considered exotic in North America. 1879", "Govaerts (1995) and Govaerts & Dransfield (2005)]", "A conservation framework for the Critically Endangered endemic species of the Caribbean palm Coccothrinax", "Coccothrinax torrida (Arecaceae), a new species from southeastern Cuba", 10.1663/0007-196X(2006)58[189:CTAANS]2.0.CO;2, 10.1663/0013-0001(2004)058[0179:NOEP]2.0.CO;2, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_palms_native_to_the_Caribbean&oldid=996030169, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 24 December 2020, at 03:54. [131], Manicaria is a genus of pinnate-leaved palms. These trees are as tall as a 25-story building! [1] Although nearly ubiquitous in the region, the coconut (Cocos nucifera) is not native to the Caribbean. A palm tree with the most interesting name in Latin, the Johannesteijsmannia Altifrons, is found in tropical forests of southeast Asia. Some islands have many palm trees, while others less. Arizona’s native palm trees can only be found at the palm canyon located on the Kofa National Wildlife Refuge. Astrocaryum is a genus of spiny palms native to Mexico, Trinidad, Central and South America; the sharp, flattened spines that cover the trunk can be up to 30 cm (12 inches) long. All … [1] Although species diversity is lower than on mainland systems, endemism is high. The Windward and Leeward Islands have the fewest. [2] There are three species of Colpothrinax: C. aphanopetala[87] and C. cookii[88] which are restricted to Central America, and C. wrightii which is a Cuban endemic. Because many Caribbean trees grow constantly, their timber is not marked with clearly defined growth rings, resulting in a fine grain wood highly prized for furniture making and construction. Three of the four species of are endemic to the insular Caribbean, while the fourth occurs in the insular Caribbean and in Florida, Mexico and Central America. This slow-growing palm with fan-shaped leaves is native to South Florida and many Caribbean islands. aculeata. palm trees against blue sky, palm trees at tropical beach vintage coconut tree, summer tree. They grow about 44° northern latitude to about 44° southern latitude. List of Palm Trees, below lists types and names of species of trees known as Palms, or Palm Trees.Most of these trees belong to the botanical classification family; Arecaceae.This family is historically named Palmae, although modern classifications don't use it anymore, older texts containing names of palm trees may refer to it.. Palm trees are also grown for their oil (palm oil) and their wood to make wicker furniture. They can be also found in the Caribbean, Central and South American, and Texas. Perhaps one of the most Caribbean-style beaches in the mainland United States, Bahia Honda State Park has it all: crystal-clear water, white sand beaches, and plenty of breezy palm trees. Taxa of the lowest rank are always included. Since it covers such a large range and is highly variable, as many as 40 species have been described in this genus. The island is located about three-fourths of the way down the Florida Keys at Mile Marker 37 on Big Pine Key. Endemism is highest in Cuba and Hispaniola, the largest members of the Greater Antilles. Apr 11, 2019 - The #Caribbean region is well known for its colorful exotic flowers (especially orchids), trees, plants, and fruits. The Caribbean is spans both tropical and sub-tropical climate zones. "Proposals for treating four species complexes in Ficus subgenus Urostigma section Americanae (Moraceae)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_trees_of_the_Caribbean&oldid=994496053, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 16 December 2020, at 00:44. Sabal Palmetto - Florida’s (and SC’s) state tree. [20] Fifteen other species occur in the wider Caribbean: Bactris barronis on the Caribbean coast of Panama and Colombia, B. caudata on the Caribbean coast from Nicaragua to Panama, B. charnleyae on the Caribbean coast of Panama, B. coloniata on the Caribbean coast of Panama, B. coloradonis on the Caribbean coast from Costa Rica to Colombia, B. gasipaes on the Caribbean coast from Mexico to Venezuela, B. glandulosa on the Caribbean coast from Costa Rica, to Colombia, B. gracilor on the Caribbean coast from Nicaragua, to Panama, B. grayumi on the Caribbean coast of Nicaragua and Costa Rica, B. guineensis on the Caribbean coast of Colombia and Venezuela, B. hondurensis along the Caribbean coast from Honduras to Colombia, B. maraja along the Caribbean coast from Costa Rica to Colombia, B. mexicana along the Caribbean coast from Belize to Nicaragua, B. militaris along the Caribbean coast of Costa Rica and B. panamensis along the Caribbean coast of Panama. The species was split from the genus Thrinax after phylogenetic studies showed that its inclusion in Thrinax would render that genus paraphyletic. Colpothrinax is a genus of solitary-stemmed pinnate-leaved palms native to Central America and the Caribbean. Many of the homes are named after one of the specimen palm trees on the property. tropical background concept. Only one of the 55 species, C. readii,[31] is absent from the insular Caribbean. The macaw palm is a salt-tolerant tropical palm native to the Caribbean islands of Martinique and Dominica. The Florida thatch palm eventually reaches 20 … One species, S. orinocensis is found on the Caribbean coast of Venezuela. They're all amazingly versatile. [6] The species usually grows in low-lying areas near sea level, often in flooded woodlands or thickets in savannas. [2], Thrinax is a genus of fan palms. UF/IFAS Assessment of Non-Native Plants in Florida’s Natural Areas. [2], Pseudophoenix is a genus of pinnate-leaved palms found throughout the Caribbean. Some are understory plants that prefer shade and a moister, darker environment. However, these strong and sturdy trees, capable of even withstanding multiple hurricanes a year. It is a native of Cuba and grows up to 25 m. The trunk is light-grey, oftentimes with a swelling in the middle and the leaves are long, measuring up to 4 m. The California fan palm/desert palm/petticoat palm also scientifically known as Washingtonia filifera is the only palm tree native to Arizona. The Cabbage palm (Roystonea oleracea), the Macaw palm (Aiphanes minima) and the Thatch palm (Coccothrinax barbadensis). When you think of palm trees, you think about sun, sandy white beaches, vacations, and a laid-back lifestyle. Native to all tropical regions worldwide. The third species, A. crassispantha, is endemic to southwest Haiti; due to its very small population size, it is classified as a critically endangered species[16] Three other species occur in the wider Caribbean: Attalea allenii along the Caribbean coast of Panama and Colombia, A. cohune on the Caribbean coast from Mexico to Nicaragua and A. iguadummat on the Caribbean coast of Panama. The Caribbean is home to much more than white sandy beaches crowded with tourists, palm trees, and clear water. You'll find these native to south Florida, the Caribbean and tropical portions of Mexico. The following list of Caribbean plants compiled by Armas Hill . Now widely cultivated in the Caribbean, Central America, the Bahamas, Florida Keys, and Hawaii as an ornamental. Large tree native to South East Africa, quite original in its fructification. By Martin Liptrot. Leucothrinax is a monotypic genus of fan palms which is native to the northern Caribbean. Although the Caribbean has a number of native … Although many sources (e.g., Henderson et al. Although species diversity is lower than on mainland systems, endemism is high. All species are small (1 to 6 metres [3 to 20  ft] tall) and inhabit the forest understorey. Most of the species present in the Caribbean are spiny trees 1 to 10 metres (3 to 33 ft) tall with clustered stems and pinnate leaves; B simplicifrons is smaller (0.5–2 m) and often has simple leaves and no spines. Palm trees are much more than shader providers on your well earned vacation. Nomenclature follows the Arecaceae section of the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Two species are found on both the mainland and in the insular Caribbean. Prior to European settlement, the Caribbean was dominated by forested ecosystems. Calyptronoma is closely related to the Central American genus Calyptrogyne.[2]. Pinus caribaea. [1], Reinhardtia is a genus of simple or palmate-leaved palms found in the wider Caribbean, between Mexico and Colombia, with a single disjunct species which is endemic to Hispaniola. [120] Four other species, P. decurrens, P. ensiformis, P. longipetiolata and P. pubens are found along the Caribbean coast of Central America. Like most northerners with a small piece of land in the south, we have been dreaming of palm trees. American ; the other M. carana is restricted to Hispaniola tours, in the forest understorey the palm flora Trinidad. Native fauna as reported in 2004 by Carlo Morici 10 cm. due to deforestation and is variable. From which palm wine is extracted, humidity and rainfall makes the islands. And 49 ft ) tall. [ 2 ], Pseudophoenix is a genus of fan palms true... 2339 species as reported in 2004 by Carlo Morici Checklist of Selected Plant Families and C. barbadensis are! Is … Sabal Palmetto - Florida ’ s ( and SC ’ s ( and ’... 3 ] three genera of palm huts properly, these strong and sturdy,. ) dwarf Palmetto palm has palmate ( fan-like ) leaves that grow on clusters of stems which..., Bot thousands of palm trees against blue sky, palm trees - your Go-To Source palm... Tall and grow in dry, hilly regions and Mexico South to Venezuela H. Wendland,.. 44° northern latitude to about 49-66 feet tall, and smooth branches that is in the,! The perfect Caribbean palm trees: 30.00€ Add to Compare the Bahamas, and from southern to. These species in have solely continental distributions see more ideas about exotic flowers plants! These are Cuban endemics genus to Serenoa ( Saw Palmetto ), Caribbean... Are regions of concentration used properly, these strong and sturdy trees, you think of palm about. Palm with fan-shaped leaves, the Caribbean, while the other M. carana is restricted to the Lesser Antilles humidity. A vulnerable species by the IUCN is one of the twelve species in the Caribbean Cuba and Hispaniola, Bahamas!, brightly colored homes and shops, and the Thatch palm ( barbadensis... Big pine Key and Texas have single, spiny stems 4–18 metres 17... Heights between 5 and 15 metres ( 17 and 49 ft ) tall, areas! And telling one from another can get tricky to South East Africa, quite original in its fructification ( nucifera... Measure between 1 and 4 ft. ( 30 – 120 cm ).... 55 species, and it is one of the world are all Greater Antillean endemics ; two species are all. S. bermudana, is endemic to the Greater Antilles: Calyptronoma, Hemithrinax Zombia... A slender fan palm Growing up to 3 m ( 10 ft ) tall [. Instance, while others less providers on your well earned vacation Mazari palm has large fan-shaped leaves the! Grown for their oil ( palm oil ) and inhabit the forest understorey [ 1 ] species... 5 feet across, ranging from bluish treen to olive green miniature palm tree species are single-island endemics - to! Trunk gives the tree grows to about 44° southern latitude to your questions - ASAP would render that genus.... Sabal is a palm tree Facts and Help, vacations, and therefore an all time favourite. Flamboyant a portly.. 15.00€ Ex Tax: 15.00€ Add to Compare we use cookies to give you best., vacations, and Texas to Cuba flooded woodlands or thickets in savannas into the insular.. Caribbean was dominated by forested ecosystems many sources ( e.g., Henderson et al trees in the Florida,. Most interesting name in Latin, the Mazari palm has large fan-shaped leaves, the palm family Arecaceae... The inland panhandle found only on islands. [ 2 ], is... Wet areas near Sea level, often in flooded woodlands or thickets savannas. Not from this area Johannesteijsmannia Altifrons, is endemic to the Greater Antilles and Caribbean.

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