The original concept of WWW could be interpreted as standardized interlinked documents with no explicit meaning. Semantic tags give you a lot of styling options for your content. That’s the meaning of semantic in general. What it tells you (i.e., its meaning), can be referring to the importance of the content within a document or, perhaps, the description of that content. In this article, I’ll do a bit of a deeper dive into what semantic HTML elements are as well as why and where to use them. If you are selling paper hats (papier-mâché), you want your web page to show up close to the top 10 results on Google when someone searches for paper hats, i.e., have a high rank. This is the reason you see some really long and descriptive product names when you shop on Amazon.com. Antonyms: words that have close to opposite meanings e.g., happy, sad; Homonyms: two words that are sound the same and are spelled alike but have a different meaning e.g., orange (color), orange (fruit) Semantic analysis also takes into account signs and symbols (semiotics) and collocations (words that often go together). losing strong Java message typing, improving simplicity and robustness of your implementations. Using tags that have semantic meaning * increases accessibility and improve search engine optimization increases search engine optimization breaks the separation between content and layout 4. Using semantic HTML5 tags focuses on the real specific content of the page and excludes other content that may be detrimental to to the theme. Although the W3C associated the use of fieldsets and legends with forms, allowing the use outside the form tag opens up new boundaries to experimentation. - The time tag is used to define a specific time or date. The elements and features I'm discussing in the next section, are only the ones with semantic meaning. The reason for this is that when using ARIA, there are so many things to remember to implement and add compared to the native semantic elements. Correct! There is no need to implement these features. Awesome article! . that it is a button - and does not need any extra (like role="button") to be added to the mix. Let’s use GDT or Google Developer Tools (already part of the Chrome browser) and take a look at the tag that Amazon uses to surround the product name. So when we are writing semantic HTML, we are creating an HTML code that absolutely implies what the tags mean. (To be clear, this isn’t to say marketers should stop tagging their content—tags are an important component of semantic understanding. To make it accessible, it would need a few aria-attributes and roles added. This means that it is not only plain text, but text marked up with meaning - so called "semantics". Yeah, this is so true. Why You Should Use Semantic HTML The HTML tags we use should describe and convey the meaning of the underlying content. Often we have to quote something, and simply wrapping the quote inside " " won't give it meaning, so it's best to put the quote inside a tag and the title inside the cite tag. There is another way to add semantics to the elements, and that is with ARIA. The headings are semantic -- they have special meaning. Because if we did, we would lose the meaning of a what a heading in our document is. A section element represents a generic section of a document. The div and span tags are non-semantic. Interactive behavior (JavaScript, Ajax elements, or other programming techniques) Let’s give a quick summary of what we’ve covered in this article: If something is not clear about what I wrote in this article, please ask away in the comments below! Great post. A note here - not all native elements are semantic elements. And about that you've gotten the proper start with semantic elements when learning . Right-click anywhere in the text of the product name of the iPhone case and choose the Inspect option: You can now understand why the seller felt the need to cram so many keywords into the product name. Semantic HTML elements are those that clearly describe their meaning in a human- and machine-readable way. 2) Quotes are optional for attributes. HTML5 se… Every well-formed HTML document should include: * doctype, head, … HTML structures already have meaning. HTML semantics refers to conveying meaning through the use of HTML elements. And I'm not proud of it. You need to use CSS properly if you want to get a layout like this. When you use a heading you are implying that the text has extra importance. Don’t forget that search engine robots are the biggest group of blind users on the internet! 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