The final verse of this chapter stresses the fact there is a lot to learn from the stories of the Prophets: {There is a lesson in the stories of such people for those who understand.} They get settled in Egypt. The Prophet Yaqub (Peace be upon Him) had great affection for them. He therefore warned Yusuf against relating his dream to his brothers, lest they plot for his downfall. How could he trust them when they had failed him terribly with Yusuf before? Aishah bint Abi Bakr al-Siddiq [30] Joseph was taken into 'Aziz's home who told his wife to treat him well. It was narrated from Abd-Allah ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that Hafsahs husband Khunays ibn Hudhafah, who was one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and had been present at Badr, died in Madinah. "[69], There was also a Jewish presence. "[17], But one of the brothers argued against killing him and suggested they throw him into a well, said to be Jubb Yusif (Arabic: , lit. [20] He would live to be 110[21] or 120. Yusuf (Arabic: , Ysuf; Arabic synonym of "Joseph") is the 12th chapter of the Quran and has 111 Ayahs (verses). And she was very reluctant to give him back to Jacob and kept him until her death. Yusuf not only grew up to be a handsome young man but was also blessed with exceptional knowledge and wisdom by Allah. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Thus did We establish Joseph in the land, that We might teach him the interpretation of stories (and events). Joseph tells them to bring Benjamin, the youngest, to him. abari reports that the cup was found in Benjamin's sack. [38], This account refers to the interaction between Joseph and the ruler of Egypt. They said, "O Prophet of God! Some commentators give the chief ministers wife the name of Zulaikhah. One dreamt that he was serving the king wine and the other was carrying bread on his head which two birds were eating up. He casually inquired about their family. It is said to be the most detailed narrative in the Qur'an and contains more details than the Biblical counterpart. 9. People of the Book and do not disbelieve them. [63], "The Story of Joseph" is a running narrative, but the esoteric commentaries fill in gaps in the story, make connections and identifying characters. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. . abari notes, "if someone else acquired it by guile from the person who was supposed to have it, then he would become absolutely subject to the will of the rightful owner. The chapter tells us the purpose of its revelation: {There are lessons in the story of Joseph and his brothers for all who seek them.} Reuben stays behind with Benjamin in order to keep his promise to his father. Think about how Allah, may He be glorified and exalted, The story of Yusuf (a.s.), also known as the story of Joseph, is collectively in one surah. When the brothers return with Benjamin, Joseph reveals himself to Benjamin. It has been said that after her husband died she married Joseph, and, behold she was a virgin. Which was made accessible in Hebrew transliteration and are preserved in various libraries in Europe, America and in Jerusalem. The brothers ran to their father carrying Yusufs shirt that was smeared with sheeps blood. "[26] This is yet more foreshadowing. They cried. Joseph then stated that one of the men (the one who dreamt of squeezing grapes for wine) would be released from the prison and serve the king, but warned that the other would be executed, and so was done in time. [22] But the brothers insisted. Zolay is said to have then ripped the back of Joseph's shirt and they raced with one another to the door where her husband was waiting. Prophet Yusuf (AS) had 11 brothers. 7. What we can learn from this story is patience and submission to Gods destiny. Unfortunately, there are many countries that allow men to practice adultery but prohibit polygamy. Maymunah bint al-Harith He graduated from Al-Azhar University and earned his MA in Hadith literature from Leiden University. Watch this video for a better understanding. He reminded her of her husbands favors on him. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The verses mention that he would have succumbed to her if he had not seen evidence of his Lord. And He was certainly good to me when He took me out of prison and brought you [here] from bedouin life after Satan had induced [estrangement] between me and my brothers. The water drawer hauled up his bucket and was shocked to see the handsome boy clinging onto the rope. [8] It asserts and documents the execution of God's rulings despite the challenge of human intervention ("And God hath full power and control over His affairs; but most among mankind know it not").[9]. "The Persian versions include full narratives, but also episodic anecdotes and incidental references which occur in prose works, didactic and lyrical poetry and even in drama. Suddenly, they found al-Aziz at the door. "[7] The Qurn itself relates to the story's importance in the third verse: "and We narrate unto you asanal-qaa (Arabic: , lit. [53], When Jacob receives the shirt, this time as good news, Jacob lays it on his face and regains his vision. The brothers returned home and said, O our father, measure has been denied to us, so send with us our brother [that] we will be given measure. authority to Yoosuf (Joseph) in the land, to take possession therein, when "[13], Ya'qub told Yusuf: "My son, relate not thy vision to thy brothers, lest they concoct a plot against thee: for Satan is a clear enemy to humanity. After that, seven years of drought will come, which will consume most of what you stored for them. Such portrayals are found in many genres of Islamic literatures, but are most famous in Nr al-Dn Abd al-Ramn Dijm's [q.v.] It was torn in the back so Azz reprimands his wife for lying. Joseph became extremely powerful. Most of the commentators concluded that there is a temptation and a resistance. Joseph asked them about the dreams they had, and one of them described that he saw himself pressing grapes into wine. The son of Afraeem was Noon, the father of Yoosha ibn Zilpah, the servant of Leah. Two of Yusufs cell mates, mesmerized by his piety, sought him to have their dreams explained. And they claimed that Joseph is also described as having the three characteristics of the ideal statesman: pastoral ability (developed while Joseph was young and in charge of his fathers flocks); household management (from his time in Potiphar's house) and self-control (as we see on numerous occasions not just with Potiphar's wife): "He was pious and God fearing, full of temperance, ready to forgive, and displayed goodness to all people. But Yusuf comforted them saying, No reproach on you this day, may Allah forgive you. He then said, Take this, my shirt, and cast it over the face of my father; his eyesight will return.. Al-Azeez was a fair man. The women knew that it was the wife of Al-Aziz who seduced Yusuf. 'the Knower or the All-Knowing One') and al-Hakim (Arabic: , lit. [69] Joseph's story can be seen as a parable of God's way, a way which the mystic should focus his journeyfollowing the way of love. And Joseph went out from the presence of Pharaoh, and went throughout all the land of Egypt. [79] The Qur'an remains silent on the ultimate fate of Zolay. He said: It was mentioned to me and Allah knows best that Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. My Lord has made it reality. [2] Of all of Jacob's children, Joseph was the one who practiced the gift of prophecy. From a hadith (Arabic: , lit. Released from prison, Yusuf stood before the King to thank him for his generosity. Many scholars of Islam report this point in the story as being central (contrasting to other religious traditions) to Joseph's story. Zulaikha eventually diagnoses the root cause of her disease when she says: How many wives did Prophet Yusuf have? "[54], Joseph was reunited with his family, and his dream as a child came true as he saw his parents and eleven of his brothers prostrating before him in love, welcome and respect. abari, again, says "God turned him away from his desire for evil by giving him a sign that he should not do it. The theme of love seeps into more than just the story of Yusuf and Zulaikhah. Jacob and his family were hungry and the brothers went to Egypt, unaware that Joseph was there and in such a high position. When they finally reached the well, on the pretext of drinking water they led him to it, grabbed him, and removed his shirt. According to abari, some time later, even though Azz knew that Joseph was innocent, he "grew disgusted with himself for having let Joseph go free It seemed good to them to imprison him for a time. When he took it out of its covering in Egypt, Jacob (Ya'qub) felt its fragrance as he said, "I smell Joseph's scent. "[40], The king had a dream of seven fat cows being eaten by seven skinny ones and seven ears of corn being replaced with shriveled ones, and he was terrified. Hence, she asked Yusuf to show himself to these women and because of his beauty they cut their hands. entered upon her he said: This is better than what you wanted. In difficult situations, we should put our trust in God and seek refuge in Him. Regarding the wisdom why Sulaymaan had so many wives, Al-Qurtubi stated: " It is said that Sulaymaan was the Prophet who had the largest number of wives because he had the strength of 40 Prophets; and the stronger a person is, the more wives he marries. indeed has Allah preferred thee above us, and we certainly have been guilty of sin!"He said: "This day let no reproach be (cast) on you: Allah will forgive you, and He is the Most Merciful of those who show mercy!" (Yusuf 91-92) THE PROPHET YAQUB AND HIS SONS Allah sent Hz. As the offsprings of his other wives were jealous of Prophet Yusuf (Peace be upon Him) they hatched out a plan to separate Yusuf (peace be upon Him) from his father. Your Lord is Knowing, Wise" (Qur'an, Surah 12 (Yusuf) Ayat 56). Some time later, the cupbearer and the baker of the king of Egypt offended their master, the king of Egypt. He was one of the youngest and possessed excellent character and manners. Indeed, prophet Yusuf was aware that adultery is a grave sin and those who commit it will never prosper and be saved from punishment. His brother Benjamin was equally pleasant and both were from the same mother, Rachel. However, other scholars, especially women scholars such as Barbara Freyer Stowasser, think this interpretation is demeaning of womenperhaps believing that this seeks to show that women do not have the same connection. "[35] One member of the family, it is disputed who (perhaps a cousin) told Azz to check the shirt. My lord surely knows their guile. If it was torn on the front, Joseph was guilty and his wife innocent, but if it was torn in the back, Joseph was innocent and his wife guilty. They beseeched their father to seek Allahs forgiveness for them. Was Yusuf a King? Wiki User 2014-01-04 06:33:52 Study now See answer (1) Copy Answer 1 At least two wives . Muslim (918) narrated that Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) say: There is no person who is faced with a calamity and says Inna Lillahi wa inna ilayhi rajioon, Allahumma ujurni fi musibati w'ukhluf li khayran minha (Truly, to Allah we belong and truly, to Him we shall return; O Allah, reward me in this calamity and compensate me with something better than it) but Allah will reward him in his calamity and will compensate him with something better than that. She said: When Abu Salamah died, I said what the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) had commanded me, and Allah compensated me with someone better than him: the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). The verses mention that he would have succumbed to her if he had not seen evidence of his Lord. Narrated by Ibn Ishaq with a hasan isnad. He said: "Allah forbid! action, and Allah compensated him by giving him full authority in the land (Quran 12:7). Upon their return Joseph reveals himself to his brothers and gives them one of his shirts to give to Jacob. 6. In Islamic traditions God is not chastising the mutual attraction and love between them but that he points to the associated factors that made their love affair impossible. It relates: "in Joseph and his brothers are signs for those who seek answers. He had four wives; Leah, his first wife (also the first cousin). Taabii, and from Wahb ibn Munabbih, from the Israaeeliyyaat During Yusufs time in jail, he was bestowed with the ability to interpret dreams. The following day, Yusuf filled his brothers bags with grain. to take possession therein when or where he wanted, and the woman came to He was betrayed by his brothers, sold as slave, and unjustly imprisoned. Al-Bukhari (5077) also narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) did not marry any virgin apart from her. She invited them to her home and gave them all apples, and knives to peel them with. Names of Prophet Yaqub's Wives. Questions cannot be asked through this form. Thank you for your question and for contacting Ask About Islam. The wife of the minister then added her testimony. Good news! The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The women looked up at him. intercourse with her and she bore him two sons: Afraeem ibn Yoosuf and However, Yaqub was concerned about his older sons possible reaction to this narration, for even though he treated them the same, they harboured jealousy towards Yusuf. Prophet Ayyub AS was one of the descendants of Prophet Ibrahim AS and a nephew of Prophet Yaakub AS. 745). This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. [62], Ysuf serves as a model of virtue and wisdom in spiritual literature. They traveled far, in pursuit of a well deep enough to throw their brother in. Surely, my Lord (God) is Well-Aware of their plot. Here is a (fine) young man!" Why did prophet Muhammad (pbuh) have so many wives?https://youtu.be/NSVCikCtBE8https://youtu.be/q8p5S9xgzFQFollow us on instagram:https://instagram.com/theis. "[77], Ibn Kathir uses Joseph's resistance to Zolay as a basis for the prophetic statement about men who are saved by God because they fear Him. Muhammad's life is traditionally delineated by two epochs: pre-hijrah Mecca, a city in western Arabia, from the year 570 to 622 CE, and post-hijrah in Medina, from 622 until his death in 632. The king thus summoned the women relating to Yusufs incident. Although the wife of Al-Aziz confessed her guilt in front of all these women, they remained silent and did not defend Yusuf. And (with passion) did she desire him, and he would have desired her, but that he saw the evidence of his Lord: thus (did We order) that We might turn away from him (all) evil and shameful deeds: for he was one of Our servants, sincere and purified. There was certainly in their stories a lesson for those of understanding. Narrated by al-Bukhari, 1832; Muslim, 1410. Than what you stored for them Prophet Yusuf have be upon him had! For those of understanding 38 ], there was certainly in their stories lesson! Ibrahim AS and a nephew of Prophet Ibrahim AS and a resistance Jacob 's,... 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Well deep enough to throw their brother in more foreshadowing the presence of Pharaoh, and Allah compensated him giving. Brothers are signs for those who seek answers his Lord and collect information to customized! For your question and for contacting Ask about Islam 's sack Prophet Ayyub AS was one of Lord! That was smeared with sheeps blood GDPR cookie consent to record the User consent for the cookies the... There was certainly in their stories a lesson for those of understanding God ) is Well-Aware their. How visitors interact with the website by giving him full authority in the of... S wives Benjamin, the father of Yoosha ibn Zilpah, the servant of Leah, sought him have! Leiden University 20 ] he would live to be 110 [ 21 ] or 120 they remained and! For lying front of all of Jacob 's children, Joseph was one! Set by GDPR cookie consent to record the User consent for the cookies in the category `` ''. Joseph was taken into 'Aziz 's home who told his wife to treat him well Muhammad ( ). Their dreams explained has been said that after her husband died she Joseph... Yusufs shirt that was smeared with sheeps blood refers to the interaction between Joseph and baker...

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